The Failure of Political Economy: Jayati Ghosh

The Failure of Political Economy: Jayati Ghosh

Prof Jayati Ghosh speaks about the failure of political economy in developing social and physical infrastructure across the country. She explains how smallholder enterprises continue to face the brunt of repressive state apparatuses, such as police and inspector raj.

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'The News Tonight': Working with Doordarshan: Maya Mirchandani

'The News Tonight': Working with Doordarshan: Maya Mirchandani

Maya Mirchandani, Foreign Affairs Ed/Anchor at NDTV, discusses working in media in the late 1980s and early 1990s. She gives us a glimpse of the behind-the-scenes protocols behind The News Tonight.

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A History of Liberal Interventions in India: Geeta Gouri

A History of Liberal Interventions in India: Geeta Gouri

Geeta Gouri, Eminent Advisor at Competition Advisory Services, takes us through an institutional history of liberliasation interventions before the 1991 reforms. She discusses key suggestions by the Hazari Committee (1967), Subimal Dutt Committee (1969), P C Alexander Committee (1978), and the Narsimham Committee (1991) on industrial licensing and import-export policies.

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Two Paths to Success: Tata and Reliance: Rajesh Chakrabarti

Two Paths to Success: Tata and Reliance: Rajesh Chakrabarti

Rajesh Chakrabarti, Executive Vice-President, Research and Policy, Wadhwani Foundation, emphasises the importance of branding for Indian companies in order to compete with multinationals in the post-liberalisation period. He talks about the different approaches adopted by two of the biggest industries in India, namely, Tata and Reliance, in the face of foreign competition post the ‘91  reforms.

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The Confluence of IT Revolution and the ‘91 Reforms: Rajesh Chakrabarti

The Confluence of IT Revolution and the ‘91 Reforms: Rajesh Chakrabarti

Rajesh Chakrabarti, Executive Vice-President, Research and Policy, Wadhwani Foundation, talks about the four legs of liberalisation. He further delves into the difficulties he faced as a student, wishing to apply abroad for higher education because of the controls that were in place in the pre-91 era. Further, he discusses the entry of the private banks and the revolution of the public sector banking.

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Daily Life Before ’91: The Stifling Lack of Choices : Barbara Lal

Daily Life Before ’91: The Stifling Lack of Choices : Barbara Lal

Barbara Lal, a scholar of sociology, knits a captivating story around the lack of choice of everyday items. She uses the example of something as basic as footwear to explain how the scenario has changed over the years.

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The Radicality of the 1991 Budget Speech: Rajesh Chakrabarti

The Radicality of the 1991 Budget Speech: Rajesh Chakrabarti

Rajesh Chakrabarti, Executive Vice-President, Research and Policy, Wadhwani Foundation, talks about the factors that led to the stark contrast we witness in India before and after the Economic Reforms of ‘91. He discusses watching the budget speech given by Dr Manmohan Singh in ‘91 live as a student.

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Defence Before ’91: Transformation in Communication : Sandeep Bhalla

Defence Before ’91: Transformation in Communication : Sandeep Bhalla

“Today orders are not questioned but certainly a junior expects a reasonable order, a reasoned order, a justifiable order.” Sandeep Bhalla, Retd. Brigadier, (Indian Army), is certain that the defence sector has seen a positive change over the years. He cites the example of easier communication and accommodation. He takes pride in the aware and confident army men that India has today.

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I used to get four hundred and eighty rupees a month when I joined the army in 1971.